Mammograms

What is a mammogram?

A mammogram is a low-dose X-ray that creates detailed images of the breast. It is the primary imaging test used to screen for breast cancer.

For patients at average risk, screening mammography generally begins at age 40 and is repeated every one to two years. Earlier or additional screening may be recommended if you have a strong family history, a genetic risk factor, a previous high-risk breast finding, or other concerns.

Your Bayard provider will help determine the screening schedule that is appropriate for you.

What happens during a mammogram?

During the test, a technologist positions one breast at a time between two plates. The breast is briefly compressed to spread the tissue and obtain clear images.

You may feel pressure or temporary discomfort, but each image takes only a few seconds.

On the day of your mammogram:

• Avoid deodorant, lotion, powder, or perfume on your breasts or underarms
• Wear a two-piece outfit
• Bring or arrange the transfer of previous mammogram images when possible
• Tell the imaging center if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have breast implants

What if my mammogram is abnormal?

An abnormal or incomplete mammogram does not necessarily mean that you have breast cancer. You may simply need additional images so the radiologist can evaluate an area more closely.

Follow-up may include:

• A diagnostic mammogram
• Breast ultrasound
• Breast MRI in selected cases
• A breast biopsy

Your Bayard Street Obstetrics & Gynecology provider can review your results and help coordinate the recommended follow-up care.

Schedule a mammogram consultation

Staying current with your recommended mammograms is an important part of protecting your breast health.

Call Bayard Street Obstetrics & Gynecology or request an appointment online to discuss your breast cancer screening plan.